top of page

Below is some of the common Hapkido / Kumdo terminology used in our classes

General Terminology

SHIBOP - line up

CHE GA CHAGI – Running on the spot, instep to knee

DWI DORA UNJA – Turn and kneel on one knee

DHEE DAHNJUNG - fix your belt

DOBOK DAHNJUNG - fix your uniform

IRISSOL – Stand up (from kneeling)

KOOK I YAE KYUNGAE - Salute towards the flags

SABOMNIM KAI KYUNGAE - Bow to teacher

SEJAK - begin

SHIO - relax

 

HO HUP BOP – Breathing Techniques

 

JWA JA SAY – Basic stance left foot forward

 

OH JWA SAY - Basic stance richt foot forward

 

JWA JA SAY – OH JWA SAY – Changing stance

 

PANG HYUNG JUN FWAN - Direction Change, Il Bon & E Bon

 

FWALL YOUNG SOOL – Patterns - Il bon – E Bon – Sam Bon – Sa Bon

 

KWON SOOL – Block Punch

 

SA BARNG JIRRUGI – Punch Block Direction Change

 

SOOL - Principal

 

SU - Technique

 

BOP - Must Include.

 

MAKKI - Block

 

CHUNG SUN DAN JIRRUGI - Middle Punch, Back Fist to Face

 

KWON BOP – Techniques in horse stance

 

 

Chagi - (Kicks)

 

AP CHAGI – Front kick

 

CHIGA CHAGI – Turning Kick

 

YOP CHAGI – Side Kick

 

ANTARI CHAGI – Low Shin Kick

 

GURRO CHAGI – Low Sweeping Turning Kick

 

JUKIE CHAGI – Groin Kick

 

MORUP CHAGI – Knee Kick

 

KUMMA CHAGI – Hook Kick

 

SAN DAN ANTARI CHAGI – Inside Crescent Kick

 

PUKKA DARI – Outside Crescent Kick

NAERYEO CHAGI – Axe Kick

 

DWE DORA AP CHAGI – Back Kick

 

DOLLYO CHAGI – Spinning Heel Kick

 

HADAN DOLLYO CHAGI – Low Spinning Heel Kick

 

PAL PADUK CHAGI – Outside in kick (Kicking with sole of foot)

 

PAL DUNG CHAGI – Inside out kick (kicking with top of foot)

 

EE DAN CHIGA CHAGI – Spinning Roundhouse Kick

 

YON KUEL PAL CHAGI – Combination Kicking

 

 

MU KI – Weapons

 

PO BAK SOOL – Rope or Belt Technique

 

BOO CHE SOOL – Fan Technique

 

KUM DO – Sword Technique or “The Way of the Sword” 

 

DAN JUNG SOOL – Cane Technique

 

CHUNG BONG SOOL – Long Stick Technique

 

JOONG BONG SOOL – Medium Stick Technique

 

DAN BONG SOOL – Short Stick Technique

 

KAL MAKKI – Knife Blocking

 

JAP KI SOOL – Grappling Defence

 

 

 

Nuk Bop – Break Falls

 

JOON BANG NUK BOP – Front Break-fall

FOO BANG NUK BOP – Back Break-fall

JWA JUK BANG – Left Side Break-fall

OH JUK BANG – Right Side Break-fall

JONG GUL NUK BOP – Rolling Break-fall

GO YANG EE NUK BOP – Jumping Rolling Break-fall

HO JON EE NUK BOP – Flipping Break-fall

YON KUEL NUK BOP – Combination Break-fall

Dan Grade Titles – Nim = sir

1st DAN - Jo-Kyo

 

2nd DAN - Kyo-Sa

 

3rd DAN - Kyo-Bum

 

4th DAN - Sa-Bum

 

Senior Instructor – Kwan Jon

 

Counting

 

1 - Hana

2 - Dool

3 - Set

4 - Net

5 - Da-sut

6 - Yo-sut

7 - lI-gop

8 - Ya-dol

9 - Ah-hop

10 - Yol

1st - Il

2nd - Ee

3rd - Sam

4th - Sa

5th - Oh

6th - Yuk

7th - Chil

8th - Pal

9th - Ku

10th - Ship

bottom of page